Single-incisionlaparoscopicintraperitonealonlaymeshrepairforthetreatmentofmultiplerecurrentinguinalhernias.

JSLS.Jul;18(3)

TranHM1,TranK2,ZajkowskaM2,LamV1,HawthorneW1.

腹腔镜技术应用于腹股沟疝修补以来,已取得显著进展。但总体复发率无明显改变。前入路修补和腹腔镜修补术后的复发的病例仍在不断增加。本研究报道单孔腹腔镜(SIL)用于复发性腹股沟的治疗经验。

选取年1月至年10月间接受SIL-IPOM方法的复发性腹股沟疝患者。脐下2.5cm切口,腹腔内置入SIL装置。通过“Chopsticks和”inline分离技术,使用单孔腔镜特殊器械进行。在放置抗粘连补片之前,回纳直疝/股疝/斜疝疝囊,或切除精索脂肪瘤。将补片固定在耻骨支后,用不可吸收钉或纤维蛋白胶将腹膜缝合。

共9例患者接受SIL-IPOM手术。平均年龄55岁,BMI26.8kg/m2。平均补片大小cm2,平均手术时间分钟,平均住院时间1天,脐部疤痕长度21mm。在术后20月随访期内,没有腹腔及术后并发症,无戳空部位疝,慢性疼痛或复发。

作者认为,前入路或腹腔镜修补术后的多次复发性腹股沟疝,可以安全的使用SIL-IPOM进行治疗。

图:单孔腹腔镜

图:术中腹腔内所见

图:补片的放置与固定

INTRODUCTION:

Despiteanexponentialriseinlaparoscopicsurgeryforinguinalherniorrhaphy,overallrecurrencerateshaveremainedunchanged.Therefore,anincreasingnumberofpatientspresentwithrecurrentherniasafterhavingfailedanteriorandlaparoscopicrepairs.Thisstudyreportsourexperiencewithsingle-incisionlaparoscopic(SIL)intraperitonealonlaymesh(IPOM)repairforthesehernias.

MATERIALSANDMETHODS:

AllpatientsreferredwithmultiplyrecurrentinguinalherniasunderwentSIL-IPOMfromNovember1toOctober30.A2.5-cminfraumbilicalincisionwasmadeandaSILsurgicalportwasplacedintraperitoneally.Modifieddissectiontechniques,namely,chopsticksandinlinedissection,5.5mm/52cm/30°angledlaparoscopeandconventionalstraightdissectinginstrumentswereused.Theperitoneumwasincisedabovethesymphysispubisanddissectioncontinuedlaterallyandproximallyraisinganinferiorflap,belowapreviousextraperitonealmesh,whilereducinganydirect/indirect/femoral/cordlipomabeforeplacementofantiadhesivemeshthatwasfixedintothepubicramusaswellassuperiorlywithnonabsorbabletacksbeforefixingitsinferiorborderwithfibrinsealant.Theinferiorperitonealflapwasthentackedbackontothemesh.

RESULTS:

Therewere9malepatientswhounderwentSIL-IPOM.Meanagewas55yearsoldandmeanbodymassindexwas26.8kg/m(2).Meanmeshsizewascm(2).Meanoperationtimewasminuteswithhospitalstayof1dayandumbilicalscarlengthof21mmat4weeksfollow-up.Therewerenointraoperative/postoperative







































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